Houston features impressive Islamic architecture including the Islamic Society of Greater Houston's main mosque and the beautiful Al-Noor Mosque, representing the city's diverse Muslim heritage. The city became a significant center for Islamic culture in Texas starting in the 1960s, with waves of immigration from Pakistan, India, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia establishing strong religious foundations. Houston's Muslim population of approximately 200,000 has created a thriving Islamic community with numerous mosques, Islamic schools, and cultural organizations that celebrate both religious traditions and multicultural identity.