Barka is a historic coastal city in Oman known for its ancient fort and traditional Islamic architecture, including several historic mosques that reflect the Ibadi Islamic heritage of the region. The city has been an important center of Islamic learning and trade for centuries, with its strategic location along the Arabian Peninsula's coast making it a significant hub for Muslim merchants and scholars. Today, Barka maintains its strong Islamic identity through active mosque communities and the preservation of traditional Omani-Islamic cultural practices.