Tripoli stands as Lebanon's second-largest city and a major center of Islamic heritage, home to the magnificent Great Mosque of Tripoli and numerous historic madrasas dating back to the Mamluk period. The city's old quarter features exceptional Islamic architecture including the Taynal Mosque, Al-Burtasiyah Madrasa, and traditional hammams that showcase centuries of Islamic civilization. With a predominantly Sunni Muslim population, Tripoli maintains strong Islamic traditions and serves as an important religious and cultural center in northern Lebanon.